Myanmar Population Pyramid 2100

Myanmar
2100
Population: 49,658,881

Year

-5 -1   2100  +1 +5

Country

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Myanmar in 2100

By 2100, the population of Myanmar is expected to reach 49,658,882. Compared with 2090, when the projection stands at 52,136,425, that represents a decline of 4.8% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 44.8 years, Myanmar would have a youth dependency ratio of 25.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 38.6 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
49,658,882
Median age
44.8
0-14 %
15.3%
65+ %
23.6%
Child dependency
25.0
Old-age dependency
38.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 49,658,882 44.8
Thailand 45,555,065 52.9
Malaysia 44,026,122 48.4
Cambodia 22,738,858 43.7
Laos 9,256,278 45.9
What will the population of Myanmar be in 2100?
Myanmar is projected to have a population of 49,658,882 in 2100.
Is the population of Myanmar increasing or decreasing?
Myanmar's population declined 4.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 58,623,232 by 2050.
What is the median age in Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 44.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Myanmar's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Myanmar, 15.3% of people are under 15 and 23.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Myanmar's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Myanmar's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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