Nepal Population Pyramid 2011
Nepal in 2011
As of 2011, Nepal counted 27,464,494 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 10.1%, up from 24,946,748 in 2001.
The median age was 21.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 59.0 children under 15 and 8.1 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Nepal had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 70.4 years on average (71.8 years for girls, 68.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
458,924 immigrants live in Nepal, 1.5% of the population.
| India | 412,190 |
| Bhutan | 26,552 |
| China | 18,757 |
| Pakistan | 1,170 |
| Bangladesh | 214 |
2,637,069 people born in Nepal live in other countries.
| India | 663,518 |
| Malaysia | 502,596 |
| Saudi Arabia | 297,561 |
| Qatar | 266,580 |
| United States of America | 264,317 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nepal | 27,464,494 | 21.6 | |
| Afghanistan | 29,347,708 | 15.9 | |
| Sri Lanka | 21,009,048 | 30.5 | |
| Bhutan | 709,377 | 24.4 | |
| Maldives | 373,674 | 25.1 |





