Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Netherlands Population Pyramid 1959

Netherlands
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1959
Population: 11,348,103

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Netherlands in 1959

As of 1959, the Netherlands counted 11,348,103 inhabitants. The median age was 28.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 49.1 children under 15 and 14.5 people aged 65 or over.

This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #35 of 201 by population Ranks #24 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Netherlands
Population
11,348,103
Median age
28.7
0-14 %
30.0%
65+ %
8.9%
Child dependency
49.1
Old-age dependency
14.5
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
18,958,475
Population 2100
17,507,518
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.43

The fertility rate of the Netherlands was 1.43 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.9

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.9 years on average (83.4 years for girls, 80.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Netherlands
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,434,197 immigrants live in Netherlands, 13.4% of the population.

Turkey217,388
Poland210,981
Suriname177,165
Morocco176,423
Syrian Arab Republic153,160
Where emigrants live (2024)

630,149 people born in Netherlands live in other countries.

Belgium136,488
Canada68,248
Australia63,634
Spain57,390
Turkey46,268
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Netherlands compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Netherlands 11,348,103 28.7
Belgium 9,045,740 34.9
Austria 7,014,265 35.5
Switzerland 5,262,800 32.7
Luxembourg 312,035 35.1
Frequently asked questions about Netherlands's population
How many people lived in the Netherlands in 1959?
In 1959, the Netherlands's population was 11,348,103.
What is the median age in the Netherlands?
The median age in the Netherlands is 28.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in the Netherlands?
8.9% of the Netherlands's population is 65 or older, and 30.0% is under 15.
What shape is the Netherlands's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Netherlands's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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