Netherlands Population Pyramid 2009
Netherlands in 2009
In 2009, the Netherlands had a total population of 16,684,150 people. A decade earlier, in 1999, the population was 15,940,184; it has grown by 4.7% since.
With a median age of 40.3 years, the Netherlands had a youth dependency ratio of 26.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 22.3 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Netherlands was 1.43 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.9 years on average (83.4 years for girls, 80.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,434,197 immigrants live in Netherlands, 13.4% of the population.
| Turkey | 217,388 |
| Poland | 210,981 |
| Suriname | 177,165 |
| Morocco | 176,423 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 153,160 |
630,149 people born in Netherlands live in other countries.
| Belgium | 136,488 |
| Canada | 68,248 |
| Australia | 63,634 |
| Spain | 57,390 |
| Turkey | 46,268 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Netherlands | 16,684,150 | 40.3 | |
| Belgium | 10,812,936 | 40.8 | |
| Austria | 8,345,066 | 41.4 | |
| Switzerland | 7,737,645 | 41.3 | |
| Luxembourg | 498,187 | 38.8 |





