Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Netherlands Population Pyramid 2027

Netherlands
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2027
Population: 18,538,017

Year

-5 -1   2027  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Netherlands in 2027

In 2027, the Netherlands is projected to have a population of 18,538,017 people. Ten years before, in 2017, the projected population is 17,315,370 — 7.1% lower.

The median age is projected at 42.7 years, with 23.3 children under 15 and 34.1 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #72 of 201 by population Ranks #39 of 201 by median age Ranks #119 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Netherlands
Population
18,538,017
Median age
42.7
0-14 %
14.8%
65+ %
21.7%
Child dependency
23.3
Old-age dependency
34.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
18,958,475
Population 2100
17,507,518
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.43

The fertility rate of the Netherlands was 1.43 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.9

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 81.9 years on average (83.4 years for girls, 80.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Netherlands
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,434,197 immigrants live in Netherlands, 13.4% of the population.

Turkey217,388
Poland210,981
Suriname177,165
Morocco176,423
Syrian Arab Republic153,160
Where emigrants live (2024)

630,149 people born in Netherlands live in other countries.

Belgium136,488
Canada68,248
Australia63,634
Spain57,390
Turkey46,268
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Netherlands compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Netherlands 18,538,017 42.7
Belgium 11,788,640 43.3
Austria 9,101,493 45.3
Switzerland 9,043,906 44.5
Luxembourg 694,278 41.0
Frequently asked questions about Netherlands's population
What will the population of the Netherlands be in 2027?
The Netherlands is projected to have a population of 18,538,017 in 2027.
Is the Netherlands's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 7.1% from 2017, with a projected population of 18,958,475 in 2050.
What is the median age in the Netherlands?
The Netherlands's median age is 42.7 years.
What share of the Netherlands's population is over 65 or under 15?
21.7% of the Netherlands's population is 65 or older, and 14.8% is under 15.
What shape is the Netherlands's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Netherlands has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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