New Caledonia Population Pyramid 2012

New Caledonia
2012
Population: 271,633

Year

-5 -1   2012  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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New Caledonia in 2012

As of 2012, New Caledonia counted 271,633 inhabitants. That is 17.0% more than in 2002, when the population stood at 232,235.

The median age was 30.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 37.7 children under 15 and 12.0 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
271,633
Median age
30.7
0-14 %
25.2%
65+ %
8.0%
Child dependency
37.7
Old-age dependency
12.0
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
340,581
Population 2100
337,221
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.98

The fertility rate of New Caledonia was 1.98 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 78.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 78.8 years on average (81.3 years for girls, 76.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

59,375 immigrants live in New Caledonia, 20.3% of the population.

France48,935
Vanuatu4,021
Indonesia1,043
Tunisia696
Laos656
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,066 people born in New Caledonia live in other countries.

French Polynesia2,237
Australia1,520
Vanuatu267
Solomon Islands31
Norway9
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
New Caledonia 271,633 30.7
Vanuatu 248,884 20.8
Solomon Islands 573,607 19.7
Fiji 914,919 25.9
Papua New Guinea 8,081,390 21.3
How many people lived in New Caledonia in 2012?
In 2012, New Caledonia's population was 271,633.
Is the population of New Caledonia increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 17.0% from 2002, with a projected population of 340,581 in 2050.
How old is the population of New Caledonia?
The median age in New Caledonia is 30.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in New Caledonia?
8.0% of New Caledonia's population is 65 or older, and 25.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does New Caledonia have?
New Caledonia has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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