Nicaragua Population Pyramid 2005

Nicaragua
2005
Population: 5,342,105

Year

-5 -1   2005  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
Embed this population pyramid ×

Copy the code below and paste it into your website or LMS.

Nicaragua in 2005

The population of Nicaragua in 2005 was 5,342,106. A decade earlier, in 1995, the population was 4,642,931; it has grown by 15.1% since.

With a median age of 20.8 years, Nicaragua had a youth dependency ratio of 62.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
5,342,106
Median age
20.8
0-14 %
36.8%
65+ %
4.2%
Child dependency
62.4
Old-age dependency
7.1
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
8,756,430
Population 2100
8,611,722
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.22

The fertility rate of Nicaragua was 2.22 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.9

Life expectancy at birth was 74.9 years in 2023: 77.4 for women and 72.3 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

41,676 immigrants live in Nicaragua, 0.6% of the population.

Honduras13,606
Costa Rica11,707
United States of America3,918
El Salvador2,653
Guatemala1,912
Where emigrants live (2024)

904,767 people born in Nicaragua live in other countries.

Costa Rica423,401
United States of America295,024
Spain98,452
Panama23,672
Mexico18,139
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Nicaragua 5,342,106 20.8
El Salvador 6,005,578 22.7
Costa Rica 4,261,240 27.0
Panama 3,313,026 25.6
Honduras 7,478,355 19.0
What was the population of Nicaragua in 2005?
In 2005, Nicaragua's population was 5,342,106.
Is Nicaragua's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 15.1% from 1995, with a projected population of 8,756,430 in 2050.
What is the median age in Nicaragua?
The median age in Nicaragua is 20.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Nicaragua's population is over 65 or under 15?
4.2% of Nicaragua's population is 65 or older, and 36.8% is under 15.
What shape is Nicaragua's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Nicaragua's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

Check our other visualizations