Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Nicaragua Population Pyramid 2070

Nicaragua
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2070
Population: 9,235,612

Year

-5 -1   2070  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Nicaragua in 2070

In 2070, Nicaragua is projected to have a population of 9,235,612 people. Compared with 2060, when the projection stands at 9,107,126, that represents growth of 1.4% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 42.1 years, Nicaragua would have a youth dependency ratio of 26.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 33.2 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #106 of 201 by population Ranks #107 of 201 by median age Ranks #93 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Nicaragua
Population
9,235,612
Median age
42.1
0-14 %
16.6%
65+ %
20.8%
Child dependency
26.5
Old-age dependency
33.2
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
8,756,430
Population 2100
8,611,722
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.22

The fertility rate of Nicaragua was 2.22 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 74.9

Life expectancy at birth was 74.9 years in 2023: 77.4 for women and 72.3 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Nicaragua
Where immigrants come from (2024)

41,676 immigrants live in Nicaragua, 0.6% of the population.

Honduras13,606
Costa Rica11,707
United States of America3,918
El Salvador2,653
Guatemala1,912
Where emigrants live (2024)

904,767 people born in Nicaragua live in other countries.

Costa Rica423,401
United States of America295,024
Spain98,452
Panama23,672
Mexico18,139
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Nicaragua compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Nicaragua 9,235,612 42.1
El Salvador 6,329,849 46.8
Panama 5,984,213 44.3
Costa Rica 4,921,499 54.9
Honduras 16,640,171 39.1
Frequently asked questions about Nicaragua's population
What will the population of Nicaragua be in 2070?
Nicaragua is projected to have a population of 9,235,612 in 2070.
Is Nicaragua's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 1.4% from 2060, with a projected population of 8,756,430 in 2050.
How old is the population of Nicaragua?
Nicaragua's median age is 42.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Nicaragua?
20.8% of Nicaragua's population is 65 or older, and 16.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Nicaragua have?
Nicaragua has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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