Niger Population Pyramid 2023

Niger
2023
Population: 26,159,867

Year

-5 -1   2023  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Niger in 2023

As of 2023, Niger counted 26,159,867 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 41.3%, up from 18,519,898 in 2013.

With a median age of 16.3 years, Niger had a youth dependency ratio of 93.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.1 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
26,159,867
Median age
16.3
0-14 %
47.0%
65+ %
2.6%
Child dependency
93.1
Old-age dependency
5.1
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
52,513,876
Population 2100
90,819,274
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 6.06

In 2023 women in Niger had on average 6.06 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.2

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.2 years on average (62.1 years for girls, 60.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
285582110
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

430,401 immigrants live in Niger, 1.6% of the population.

Nigeria199,722
Mali140,431
Burkina Faso31,858
Benin29,525
Togo15,994
Where emigrants live (2024)

439,343 people born in Niger live in other countries.

Nigeria129,540
Côte d'Ivoire97,848
Benin82,865
Togo66,820
Mali14,974
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Niger 26,159,867 16.3
Mali 23,769,128 16.6
Burkina Faso 23,025,776 18.4
Côte d'Ivoire 31,165,654 19.2
Ghana 33,787,914 22.0
How many people lived in Niger in 2023?
In 2023, Niger's population was 26,159,867.
Is the population of Niger increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 41.3% from 2013, with a projected population of 52,513,876 in 2050.
How old is the population of Niger?
Niger's median age is 16.3 years.
How many children and older people live in Niger?
2.6% of Niger's population is 65 or older, and 47.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Niger have?
Niger has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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