Niger Population Pyramid 2030
Niger in 2030
In 2030, Niger is projected to have a population of 32,518,075 people. Compared with 2020, when the projection stands at 23,717,613, that represents growth of 37.1% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 17.5 years, Niger would have a youth dependency ratio of 83.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.2 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Niger had on average 6.06 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.2 years on average (62.1 years for girls, 60.3 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
430,401 immigrants live in Niger, 1.6% of the population.
| Nigeria | 199,722 |
| Mali | 140,431 |
| Burkina Faso | 31,858 |
| Benin | 29,525 |
| Togo | 15,994 |
439,343 people born in Niger live in other countries.
| Nigeria | 129,540 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 97,848 |
| Benin | 82,865 |
| Togo | 66,820 |
| Mali | 14,974 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Niger | 32,518,075 | 17.5 | |
| Mali | 29,002,865 | 17.6 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 36,699,009 | 20.3 | |
| Ghana | 38,222,089 | 23.5 | |
| Burkina Faso | 26,730,325 | 20.2 |





