Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Norway Population Pyramid 1988

Norway
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1988
Population: 4,209,469

Year

-5 -1   1988  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Norway in 1988

In 1988, Norway had a total population of 4,209,469 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 3.7%, up from 4,058,674 in 1978.

The median age was 35.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 29.4 children under 15 and 25.0 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #111 of 201 by population Ranks #17 of 201 by median age Ranks #181 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Norway
Population
4,209,469
Median age
35.1
0-14 %
19.1%
65+ %
16.2%
Child dependency
29.4
Old-age dependency
25.0
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
5,899,829
Population 2100
5,413,618
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.4

In 2023 women in Norway had on average 1.40 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.1

Life expectancy at birth was 83.1 years in 2023: 84.7 for women and 81.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Norway
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,002,028 immigrants live in Norway, 18.0% of the population.

Poland111,728
Ukraine71,094
Sweden53,689
Lithuania44,319
Syrian Arab Republic34,690
Where emigrants live (2024)

120,582 people born in Norway live in other countries.

Sweden39,914
Denmark20,886
Bangladesh19,278
Poland13,563
Australia3,910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Norway compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Norway 4,209,470 35.1
Lithuania 3,672,647 32.4
Ireland 3,525,096 28.4
Finland 4,946,629 35.8
Denmark 5,129,640 36.7
Frequently asked questions about Norway's population
How many people lived in Norway in 1988?
In 1988, Norway's population was 4,209,469.
Is Norway's population growing or shrinking?
Norway's population grew 3.7% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,899,829 by 2050.
What is the median age in Norway?
Norway's median age is 35.1 years.
What share of Norway's population is over 65 or under 15?
16.2% of Norway's population is 65 or older, and 19.1% is under 15.
What shape is Norway's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Norway's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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