Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Norway Population Pyramid 2001

Norway
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2001
Population: 4,513,657

Year

-5 -1   2001  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Norway in 2001

In 2001, Norway had a total population of 4,513,657 people. That is 5.9% more than in 1991, when the population stood at 4,261,622.

With a median age of 37.1 years, Norway had a youth dependency ratio of 30.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 23.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #115 of 201 by population Ranks #28 of 201 by median age Ranks #154 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Norway
Population
4,513,657
Median age
37.1
0-14 %
20.0%
65+ %
15.0%
Child dependency
30.8
Old-age dependency
23.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
5,899,829
Population 2100
5,413,618
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.4

In 2023 women in Norway had on average 1.40 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.1

Life expectancy at birth was 83.1 years in 2023: 84.7 for women and 81.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Norway
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,002,028 immigrants live in Norway, 18.0% of the population.

Poland111,728
Ukraine71,094
Sweden53,689
Lithuania44,319
Syrian Arab Republic34,690
Where emigrants live (2024)

120,582 people born in Norway live in other countries.

Sweden39,914
Denmark20,886
Bangladesh19,278
Poland13,563
Australia3,910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Norway compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Norway 4,513,657 37.1
Ireland 3,862,981 32.7
Finland 5,187,971 39.7
Denmark 5,358,828 38.6
Lithuania 3,473,004 36.4
Frequently asked questions about Norway's population
How many people lived in Norway in 2001?
Norway had a population of 4,513,657 in 2001.
Is Norway's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 5.9% from 1991, with a projected population of 5,899,829 in 2050.
What is the median age in Norway?
The median age in Norway is 37.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Norway?
15.0% of Norway's population is 65 or older, and 20.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Norway have?
Norway's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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