Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Norway Population Pyramid 2042

Norway
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2042
Population: 5,869,382

Year

-5 -1   2042  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Norway in 2042

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Norway at 5,869,382 in 2042. Ten years before, in 2032, the projected population is 5,761,190 — 1.9% lower.

The median age is projected at 45.4 years, with 22.9 children under 15 and 41.3 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #122 of 201 by population Ranks #49 of 201 by median age Ranks #133 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Norway
Population
5,869,382
Median age
45.4
0-14 %
13.9%
65+ %
25.1%
Child dependency
22.9
Old-age dependency
41.3
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
5,899,829
Population 2100
5,413,618
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.4

In 2023 women in Norway had on average 1.40 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.1

Life expectancy at birth was 83.1 years in 2023: 84.7 for women and 81.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Norway
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,002,028 immigrants live in Norway, 18.0% of the population.

Poland111,728
Ukraine71,094
Sweden53,689
Lithuania44,319
Syrian Arab Republic34,690
Where emigrants live (2024)

120,582 people born in Norway live in other countries.

Sweden39,914
Denmark20,886
Bangladesh19,278
Poland13,563
Australia3,910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Norway compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Norway 5,869,383 45.4
Ireland 5,863,238 42.3
Denmark 6,135,755 44.4
Finland 5,456,016 47.2
Lithuania 2,439,832 49.1
Frequently asked questions about Norway's population
What will the population of Norway be in 2042?
UN projections put Norway's population at 5,869,382 in 2042.
Is Norway's population growing or shrinking?
Norway's population grew 1.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,899,829 by 2050.
What is the median age in Norway?
The median age in Norway is 45.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Norway?
In Norway, 13.9% of people are under 15 and 25.1% are 65 or older.
What shape is Norway's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Norway's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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