Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Norway Population Pyramid 2045

Norway
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2045
Population: 5,886,017

Year

-5 -1   2045  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Norway in 2045

By 2045, the population of Norway is expected to reach 5,886,018. That would be 1.5% more than in 2035 (5,801,417).

Half of the population would be younger than 45.9 years, with 13.9% children under 15 and 25.8% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #122 of 201 by population Ranks #49 of 201 by median age Ranks #133 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Norway
Population
5,886,018
Median age
45.9
0-14 %
13.9%
65+ %
25.8%
Child dependency
23.1
Old-age dependency
42.7
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
5,899,829
Population 2100
5,413,618
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.4

In 2023 women in Norway had on average 1.40 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 83.1

Life expectancy at birth was 83.1 years in 2023: 84.7 for women and 81.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Norway
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,002,028 immigrants live in Norway, 18.0% of the population.

Poland111,728
Ukraine71,094
Sweden53,689
Lithuania44,319
Syrian Arab Republic34,690
Where emigrants live (2024)

120,582 people born in Norway live in other countries.

Sweden39,914
Denmark20,886
Bangladesh19,278
Poland13,563
Australia3,910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Norway compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Norway 5,886,018 45.9
Ireland 5,916,936 42.8
Denmark 6,134,656 44.8
Finland 5,418,350 47.4
Lithuania 2,372,137 50.1
Frequently asked questions about Norway's population
How many people are projected to live in Norway in 2045?
UN projections put Norway's population at 5,886,018 in 2045.
Is Norway's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 1.5% from 2035, with a projected population of 5,899,829 in 2050.
What is the median age in Norway?
The median age in Norway is 45.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Norway's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Norway, 13.9% of people are under 15 and 25.8% are 65 or older.
What shape is Norway's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Norway has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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