Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Pakistan Population Pyramid 1990

Pakistan
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1990
Population: 116,155,576

Year

-5 -1   1990  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Pakistan in 1990

In 1990, Pakistan had a total population of 116,155,576 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 41.2%, up from 82,291,010 in 1980.

With a median age of 18.0 years, Pakistan had a youth dependency ratio of 83.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.5 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #8 of 201 by population Ranks #145 of 201 by median age Ranks #24 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Pakistan
Population
116,155,576
Median age
18.0
0-14 %
44.1%
65+ %
3.4%
Child dependency
83.9
Old-age dependency
6.5
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
371,863,793
Population 2100
511,000,619
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.6

In 2023 women in Pakistan had on average 3.60 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 67.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 67.6 years on average (70.2 years for girls, 65.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Pakistan
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,529,752 immigrants live in Pakistan, 1.4% of the population.

Afghanistan1,923,453
India1,597,134
China3,568
Myanmar2,297
Iran2,148
Where emigrants live (2024)

6,914,888 people born in Pakistan live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia1,937,044
United Arab Emirates932,356
India768,138
United Kingdom703,309
United States of America452,748
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Pakistan compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Pakistan 116,155,576 18.0
Bangladesh 111,633,717 18.5
Iran 58,380,092 18.2
Nepal 19,524,573 19.2
Sri Lanka 16,352,458 23.6
Frequently asked questions about Pakistan's population
What was the population of Pakistan in 1990?
In 1990, Pakistan's population was 116,155,576.
Is Pakistan's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 41.2% from 1980, with a projected population of 371,863,793 in 2050.
How old is the population of Pakistan?
Pakistan's median age is 18.0 years.
How many children and older people live in Pakistan?
In Pakistan, 44.1% of people are under 15 and 3.4% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Pakistan have?
Pakistan's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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