Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Panama Population Pyramid 1956

Panama
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1956
Population: 1,005,870

Year

-5 -1   1956  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Panama in 1956

In 1956, Panama had a total population of 1,005,871 people. Half of the population was younger than 18.1 years; 43.6% were children under 15 and 3.3% were 65 or older.

The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #137 of 201 by population Ranks #164 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Panama
Population
1,005,871
Median age
18.1
0-14 %
43.6%
65+ %
3.3%
Child dependency
82.2
Old-age dependency
6.2
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
5,630,680
Population 2100
5,904,927
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

In 2023 women in Panama had on average 2.12 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 79.6

Life expectancy at birth was 79.6 years in 2023: 82.6 for women and 76.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Panama
Where immigrants come from (2024)

475,936 immigrants live in Panama, 10.5% of the population.

Venezuela182,386
Colombia77,349
China34,214
United States of America25,732
Nicaragua23,672
Where emigrants live (2024)

194,645 people born in Panama live in other countries.

United States of America161,903
Costa Rica16,546
Colombia3,506
Mexico2,241
Italy1,170
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Panama compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Panama 1,005,871 18.1
Costa Rica 1,143,847 17.3
Nicaragua 1,581,973 16.7
Honduras 1,840,666 17.5
Belize 82,072 18.9
Frequently asked questions about Panama's population
How many people lived in Panama in 1956?
In 1956, Panama's population was 1,005,871.
How old is the population of Panama?
The median age in Panama is 18.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Panama's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.3% of Panama's population is 65 or older, and 43.6% is under 15.
What shape is Panama's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Panama has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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