Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Panama Population Pyramid 1970

Panama
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1970
Population: 1,513,069

Year

-5 -1   1970  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Panama in 1970

The population of Panama in 1970 was 1,513,070. A decade earlier, in 1960, the population was 1,126,004; it has grown by 34.4% since.

Half of the population was younger than 17.6 years; 44.5% were children under 15 and 3.4% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #135 of 201 by population Ranks #141 of 201 by median age Ranks #45 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Panama
Population
1,513,070
Median age
17.6
0-14 %
44.5%
65+ %
3.4%
Child dependency
85.3
Old-age dependency
6.5
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
5,630,680
Population 2100
5,904,927
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

In 2023 women in Panama had on average 2.12 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 79.6

Life expectancy at birth was 79.6 years in 2023: 82.6 for women and 76.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Panama
Where immigrants come from (2024)

475,936 immigrants live in Panama, 10.5% of the population.

Venezuela182,386
Colombia77,349
China34,214
United States of America25,732
Nicaragua23,672
Where emigrants live (2024)

194,645 people born in Panama live in other countries.

United States of America161,903
Costa Rica16,546
Colombia3,506
Mexico2,241
Italy1,170
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Panama compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Panama 1,513,070 17.6
Costa Rica 1,838,949 17.6
Nicaragua 2,423,065 16.1
Honduras 2,750,715 15.9
Belize 120,736 15.4
Frequently asked questions about Panama's population
What was the population of Panama in 1970?
Panama had a population of 1,513,070 in 1970.
Is Panama's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 34.4% from 1960, with a projected population of 5,630,680 in 2050.
How old is the population of Panama?
The median age in Panama is 17.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Panama's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.4% of Panama's population is 65 or older, and 44.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Panama have?
Panama has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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