Panama Population Pyramid 1997
Panama in 1997
In 1997, Panama had a total population of 2,836,695 people. That is 23.2% more than in 1987, when the population stood at 2,301,970.
Half of the population was younger than 23.5 years; 33.5% were children under 15 and 4.7% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Panama had on average 2.12 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 79.6 years in 2023: 82.6 for women and 76.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
475,936 immigrants live in Panama, 10.5% of the population.
| Venezuela | 182,386 |
| Colombia | 77,349 |
| China | 34,214 |
| United States of America | 25,732 |
| Nicaragua | 23,672 |
194,645 people born in Panama live in other countries.
| United States of America | 161,903 |
| Costa Rica | 16,546 |
| Colombia | 3,506 |
| Mexico | 2,241 |
| Italy | 1,170 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Panama | 2,836,696 | 23.5 | |
| Costa Rica | 3,701,711 | 24.4 | |
| Nicaragua | 4,809,573 | 18.1 | |
| Belize | 217,446 | 18.8 | |
| El Salvador | 5,844,578 | 20.3 |





