Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Panama Population Pyramid 2063

Panama
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2063
Population: 5,903,121

Year

-5 -1   2063  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Panama in 2063

In 2063, Panama is projected to have a population of 5,903,122 people. That would be 3.4% more than in 2053 (5,710,196).

Half of the population would be younger than 42.9 years, with 16.5% children under 15 and 22.6% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #120 of 201 by population Ranks #99 of 201 by median age Ranks #83 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Panama
Population
5,903,122
Median age
42.9
0-14 %
16.5%
65+ %
22.6%
Child dependency
27.0
Old-age dependency
37.0
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
5,630,680
Population 2100
5,904,927
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

In 2023 women in Panama had on average 2.12 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 79.6

Life expectancy at birth was 79.6 years in 2023: 82.6 for women and 76.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Panama
Where immigrants come from (2024)

475,936 immigrants live in Panama, 10.5% of the population.

Venezuela182,386
Colombia77,349
China34,214
United States of America25,732
Nicaragua23,672
Where emigrants live (2024)

194,645 people born in Panama live in other countries.

United States of America161,903
Costa Rica16,546
Colombia3,506
Mexico2,241
Italy1,170
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Panama compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Panama 5,903,122 42.9
El Salvador 6,499,527 44.8
Costa Rica 5,117,401 52.6
Nicaragua 9,168,375 40.1
Belize 528,021 43.4
Frequently asked questions about Panama's population
How many people are projected to live in Panama in 2063?
UN projections put Panama's population at 5,903,122 in 2063.
Is the population of Panama increasing or decreasing?
Panama's population grew 3.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,630,680 by 2050.
What is the median age in Panama?
Panama's median age is 42.9 years.
What share of Panama's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Panama, 16.5% of people are under 15 and 22.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Panama have?
Panama has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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