Panama Population Pyramid 2070
Panama in 2070
By 2070, the population of Panama is expected to reach 5,984,213. Ten years before, in 2060, the projected population is 5,855,660 — 2.2% lower.
The median age is projected at 44.3 years, with 26.5 children under 15 and 41.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Panama had on average 2.12 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 79.6 years in 2023: 82.6 for women and 76.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
475,936 immigrants live in Panama, 10.5% of the population.
| Venezuela | 182,386 |
| Colombia | 77,349 |
| China | 34,214 |
| United States of America | 25,732 |
| Nicaragua | 23,672 |
194,645 people born in Panama live in other countries.
| United States of America | 161,903 |
| Costa Rica | 16,546 |
| Colombia | 3,506 |
| Mexico | 2,241 |
| Italy | 1,170 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Panama | 5,984,213 | 44.3 | |
| El Salvador | 6,329,849 | 46.8 | |
| Costa Rica | 4,921,499 | 54.9 | |
| Nicaragua | 9,235,612 | 42.1 | |
| Belize | 524,069 | 45.5 |





