Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Papua New Guinea Population Pyramid 1959

Papua New Guinea
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1959
Population: 1,941,503

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Papua New Guinea in 1959

As of 1959, Papua New Guinea counted 1,941,504 inhabitants. The median age was 18.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 77.4 children under 15 and 2.0 people aged 65 or over.

This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #118 of 201 by population Ranks #136 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Papua New Guinea
Population
1,941,504
Median age
18.6
0-14 %
43.1%
65+ %
1.1%
Child dependency
77.4
Old-age dependency
2.0
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
14,906,590
Population 2100
18,640,542
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.1

In 2023 women in Papua New Guinea had on average 3.10 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 66.1

Life expectancy at birth was 66.1 years in 2023: 69.1 for women and 63.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Papua New Guinea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

30,035 immigrants live in Papua New Guinea, 0.3% of the population.

Indonesia13,638
Australia9,250
New Zealand1,789
United Kingdom1,626
Philippines1,468
Where emigrants live (2024)

35,031 people born in Papua New Guinea live in other countries.

Australia34,316
Solomon Islands538
Vanuatu69
Samoa34
Guinea14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Papua New Guinea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Papua New Guinea 1,941,504 18.6
Fiji 392,760 16.8
Solomon Islands 136,126 16.8
New Caledonia 77,260 21.6
Vanuatu 62,670 17.8
Frequently asked questions about Papua New Guinea's population
What was the population of Papua New Guinea in 1959?
Papua New Guinea had a population of 1,941,504 in 1959.
What is the median age in Papua New Guinea?
The median age in Papua New Guinea is 18.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Papua New Guinea?
In Papua New Guinea, 43.1% of people are under 15 and 1.1% are 65 or older.
What shape is Papua New Guinea's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Papua New Guinea's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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