Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Papua New Guinea Population Pyramid 2010

Papua New Guinea
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2010
Population: 7,633,523

Year

-5 -1   2010  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Papua New Guinea in 2010

The population of Papua New Guinea in 2010 was 7,633,523. That is 37.9% more than in 2000, when the population stood at 5,537,064.

The median age was 21.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 62.7 children under 15 and 4.5 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #97 of 201 by population Ranks #147 of 201 by median age Ranks #22 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Papua New Guinea
Population
7,633,523
Median age
21.0
0-14 %
37.5%
65+ %
2.7%
Child dependency
62.7
Old-age dependency
4.5
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
14,906,590
Population 2100
18,640,542
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.1

In 2023 women in Papua New Guinea had on average 3.10 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 66.1

Life expectancy at birth was 66.1 years in 2023: 69.1 for women and 63.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Papua New Guinea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

30,035 immigrants live in Papua New Guinea, 0.3% of the population.

Indonesia13,638
Australia9,250
New Zealand1,789
United Kingdom1,626
Philippines1,468
Where emigrants live (2024)

35,031 people born in Papua New Guinea live in other countries.

Australia34,316
Solomon Islands538
Vanuatu69
Samoa34
Guinea14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Papua New Guinea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Papua New Guinea 7,633,523 21.0
Fiji 910,419 25.3
Solomon Islands 532,968 19.6
New Caledonia 261,582 30.2
Vanuatu 238,248 20.5
Frequently asked questions about Papua New Guinea's population
What was the population of Papua New Guinea in 2010?
Papua New Guinea had a population of 7,633,523 in 2010.
Is Papua New Guinea's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 37.9% from 2000, with a projected population of 14,906,590 in 2050.
What is the median age in Papua New Guinea?
The median age in Papua New Guinea is 21.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Papua New Guinea?
In Papua New Guinea, 37.5% of people are under 15 and 2.7% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Papua New Guinea have?
Papua New Guinea's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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