Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Papua New Guinea Population Pyramid 2024

Papua New Guinea
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2024
Population: 10,576,501

Year

-5 -1   2024  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Papua New Guinea in 2024

In 2024, Papua New Guinea had a total population of 10,576,502 people. A decade earlier, in 2014, the population was 8,523,441; it has grown by 24.1% since.

With a median age of 23.6 years, Papua New Guinea had a youth dependency ratio of 53.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.5 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #92 of 201 by population Ranks #146 of 201 by median age Ranks #50 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Papua New Guinea
Population
10,576,502
Median age
23.6
0-14 %
33.5%
65+ %
3.5%
Child dependency
53.1
Old-age dependency
5.5
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
14,906,590
Population 2100
18,640,542
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.1

In 2023 women in Papua New Guinea had on average 3.10 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 66.1

Life expectancy at birth was 66.1 years in 2023: 69.1 for women and 63.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Papua New Guinea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

30,035 immigrants live in Papua New Guinea, 0.3% of the population.

Indonesia13,638
Australia9,250
New Zealand1,789
United Kingdom1,626
Philippines1,468
Where emigrants live (2024)

35,031 people born in Papua New Guinea live in other countries.

Australia34,316
Solomon Islands538
Vanuatu69
Samoa34
Guinea14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Papua New Guinea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Papua New Guinea 10,576,502 23.6
Fiji 928,784 28.9
Solomon Islands 819,198 21.5
Vanuatu 327,778 21.3
New Caledonia 292,640 35.2
Frequently asked questions about Papua New Guinea's population
How many people lived in Papua New Guinea in 2024?
In 2024, Papua New Guinea's population was 10,576,502.
Is Papua New Guinea's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 24.1% from 2014, with a projected population of 14,906,590 in 2050.
What is the median age in Papua New Guinea?
The median age in Papua New Guinea is 23.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Papua New Guinea's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Papua New Guinea, 33.5% of people are under 15 and 3.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Papua New Guinea have?
Papua New Guinea's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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