Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Papua New Guinea Population Pyramid 2053

Papua New Guinea
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2053
Population: 15,319,642

Year

-5 -1   2053  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Papua New Guinea in 2053

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Papua New Guinea at 15,319,642 in 2053. That would be 10.6% more than in 2043 (13,853,419).

With a projected median age of 30.2 years, Papua New Guinea would have a youth dependency ratio of 38.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.8 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #85 of 201 by population Ranks #146 of 201 by median age Ranks #59 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Papua New Guinea
Population
15,319,642
Median age
30.2
0-14 %
25.5%
65+ %
7.9%
Child dependency
38.3
Old-age dependency
11.8
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
14,906,590
Population 2100
18,640,542
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.1

In 2023 women in Papua New Guinea had on average 3.10 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 66.1

Life expectancy at birth was 66.1 years in 2023: 69.1 for women and 63.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Papua New Guinea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

30,035 immigrants live in Papua New Guinea, 0.3% of the population.

Indonesia13,638
Australia9,250
New Zealand1,789
United Kingdom1,626
Philippines1,468
Where emigrants live (2024)

35,031 people born in Papua New Guinea live in other countries.

Australia34,316
Solomon Islands538
Vanuatu69
Samoa34
Guinea14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Papua New Guinea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Papua New Guinea 15,319,642 30.2
Solomon Islands 1,358,105 28.1
Fiji 1,001,529 35.0
Vanuatu 558,858 26.8
New Caledonia 342,931 42.2
Frequently asked questions about Papua New Guinea's population
How many people are projected to live in Papua New Guinea in 2053?
Papua New Guinea is projected to have a population of 15,319,642 in 2053.
Is Papua New Guinea's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 10.6% from 2043, with a projected population of 14,906,590 in 2050.
How old is the population of Papua New Guinea?
The median age in Papua New Guinea is 30.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Papua New Guinea's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Papua New Guinea, 25.5% of people are under 15 and 7.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Papua New Guinea have?
Papua New Guinea's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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