Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Papua New Guinea Population Pyramid 2099

Papua New Guinea
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2099
Population: 18,630,030

Year

-5 -1   2099  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Papua New Guinea in 2099

By 2099, the population of Papua New Guinea is expected to reach 18,630,030. Compared with 2089, when the projection stands at 18,366,274, that represents growth of 1.4% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 38.0 years, with 29.1 children under 15 and 23.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #82 of 201 by population Ranks #158 of 201 by median age Ranks #64 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Papua New Guinea
Population
18,630,030
Median age
38.0
0-14 %
19.0%
65+ %
15.4%
Child dependency
29.1
Old-age dependency
23.6
Region
OCEANIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
14,906,590
Population 2100
18,640,542
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.1

In 2023 women in Papua New Guinea had on average 3.10 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 66.1

Life expectancy at birth was 66.1 years in 2023: 69.1 for women and 63.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Papua New Guinea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

30,035 immigrants live in Papua New Guinea, 0.3% of the population.

Indonesia13,638
Australia9,250
New Zealand1,789
United Kingdom1,626
Philippines1,468
Where emigrants live (2024)

35,031 people born in Papua New Guinea live in other countries.

Australia34,316
Solomon Islands538
Vanuatu69
Samoa34
Guinea14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Papua New Guinea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Papua New Guinea 18,630,031 38.0
Solomon Islands 1,845,301 38.6
Fiji 883,875 43.1
Vanuatu 870,974 36.8
New Caledonia 337,872 48.2
Frequently asked questions about Papua New Guinea's population
How many people are projected to live in Papua New Guinea in 2099?
Papua New Guinea is projected to have a population of 18,630,030 in 2099.
Is Papua New Guinea's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 1.4% from 2089, with a projected population of 14,906,590 in 2050.
What is the median age in Papua New Guinea?
The median age in Papua New Guinea is 38.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Papua New Guinea?
15.4% of Papua New Guinea's population is 65 or older, and 19.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Papua New Guinea have?
Papua New Guinea's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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