Peru Population Pyramid 1980
Peru in 1980
The population of Peru in 1980 was 17,360,950. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 28.6%, up from 13,501,236 in 1970.
With a median age of 18.5 years, Peru had a youth dependency ratio of 80.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.7 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.
| Venezuela | 1,596,667 |
| Argentina | 30,704 |
| Colombia | 25,477 |
| Bolivia | 22,190 |
| Chile | 19,221 |
1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.
| United States of America | 512,316 |
| Spain | 352,470 |
| Chile | 261,522 |
| Argentina | 156,019 |
| Italy | 127,352 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peru | 17,360,950 | 18.5 | |
| Venezuela | 15,258,218 | 18.8 | |
| Chile | 11,508,550 | 23.0 | |
| Colombia | 26,104,498 | 19.0 | |
| Ecuador | 8,165,877 | 18.5 |





