Peru Population Pyramid 2026

Peru
2026
Population: 34,922,148

Year

-5 -1   2026  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Peru in 2026

In 2026, Peru has an estimated population of 34,922,148 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 13.1%, up from 30,866,494 in 2016.

Half of the population is younger than 31.6 years; 23.3% are children under 15 and 9.7% are 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
34,922,148
Median age
31.6
0-14 %
23.3%
65+ %
9.7%
Child dependency
34.7
Old-age dependency
14.5
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
40,583,876
Population 2100
38,163,319
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.98

In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 77.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.

Venezuela1,596,667
Argentina30,704
Colombia25,477
Bolivia22,190
Chile19,221
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.

United States of America512,316
Spain352,470
Chile261,522
Argentina156,019
Italy127,352
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Peru 34,922,148 31.6
Venezuela 28,633,711 30.6
Argentina 46,003,734 34.3
Chile 19,945,850 38.5
Ecuador 18,444,507 30.7
What is the population of Peru in 2026?
In 2026, Peru's population is estimated at 34,922,148.
Is the population of Peru increasing or decreasing?
Peru's population grew 13.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 40,583,876 by 2050.
What is the median age in Peru?
Peru's median age is 31.6 years.
What share of Peru's population is over 65 or under 15?
9.7% of Peru's population is 65 or older, and 23.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Peru have?
Peru has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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