Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Peru Population Pyramid 2034

Peru
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2034
Population: 37,326,805

Year

-5 -1   2034  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Peru in 2034

In 2034, Peru is projected to have a population of 37,326,806 people. Ten years before, in 2024, the projected population is 34,217,848 — 9.1% lower.

The median age is projected at 34.4 years, with 31.4 children under 15 and 17.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #48 of 201 by population Ranks #97 of 201 by median age Ranks #91 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Peru
Population
37,326,806
Median age
34.4
0-14 %
21.0%
65+ %
11.9%
Child dependency
31.4
Old-age dependency
17.7
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
40,583,876
Population 2100
38,163,319
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.98

In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 77.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Peru
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.

Venezuela1,596,667
Argentina30,704
Colombia25,477
Bolivia22,190
Chile19,221
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.

United States of America512,316
Spain352,470
Chile261,522
Argentina156,019
Italy127,352
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Peru compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Peru 37,326,806 34.4
Venezuela 29,735,158 32.2
Argentina 47,124,536 37.4
Chile 20,422,549 42.5
Ecuador 19,661,352 34.1
Frequently asked questions about Peru's population
What will the population of Peru be in 2034?
Peru is projected to have a population of 37,326,806 in 2034.
Is the population of Peru increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 9.1% from 2024, with a projected population of 40,583,876 in 2050.
What is the median age in Peru?
Peru's median age is 34.4 years.
How many children and older people live in Peru?
In Peru, 21.0% of people are under 15 and 11.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Peru have?
Peru has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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