Peru Population Pyramid 2041
Peru in 2041
In 2041, Peru is projected to have a population of 39,011,543 people. Compared with 2031, when the projection stands at 36,488,441, that represents growth of 6.9% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 36.9 years, with 29.2 children under 15 and 21.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.
| Venezuela | 1,596,667 |
| Argentina | 30,704 |
| Colombia | 25,477 |
| Bolivia | 22,190 |
| Chile | 19,221 |
1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.
| United States of America | 512,316 |
| Spain | 352,470 |
| Chile | 261,522 |
| Argentina | 156,019 |
| Italy | 127,352 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peru | 39,011,543 | 36.9 | |
| Venezuela | 30,590,203 | 34.3 | |
| Argentina | 47,910,498 | 39.8 | |
| Ecuador | 20,547,451 | 37.0 | |
| Chile | 20,543,285 | 46.0 |





