Peru Population Pyramid 2042
Peru in 2042
In 2042, Peru is projected to have a population of 39,220,380 people. Compared with 2032, when the projection stands at 36,774,945, that represents growth of 6.6% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 37.3 years, with 19.1% children under 15 and 14.7% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.
| Venezuela | 1,596,667 |
| Argentina | 30,704 |
| Colombia | 25,477 |
| Bolivia | 22,190 |
| Chile | 19,221 |
1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.
| United States of America | 512,316 |
| Spain | 352,470 |
| Chile | 261,522 |
| Argentina | 156,019 |
| Italy | 127,352 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peru | 39,220,380 | 37.3 | |
| Venezuela | 30,674,533 | 34.6 | |
| Argentina | 47,994,507 | 40.1 | |
| Ecuador | 20,655,768 | 37.4 | |
| Chile | 20,539,917 | 46.4 |





