Peru Population Pyramid 2047
Peru in 2047
By 2047, the population of Peru is expected to reach 40,137,878. Ten years before, in 2037, the projected population is 38,096,898 — 5.4% lower.
With a projected median age of 39.0 years, Peru would have a youth dependency ratio of 27.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 25.3 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.
| Venezuela | 1,596,667 |
| Argentina | 30,704 |
| Colombia | 25,477 |
| Bolivia | 22,190 |
| Chile | 19,221 |
1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.
| United States of America | 512,316 |
| Spain | 352,470 |
| Chile | 261,522 |
| Argentina | 156,019 |
| Italy | 127,352 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peru | 40,137,879 | 39.0 | |
| Argentina | 48,272,492 | 41.8 | |
| Venezuela | 30,974,369 | 36.4 | |
| Ecuador | 21,121,175 | 39.4 | |
| Colombia | 59,313,134 | 43.5 |





