Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Peru Population Pyramid 2065

Peru
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2065
Population: 41,693,591

Year

-5 -1   2065  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Peru in 2065

In 2065, Peru is projected to have a population of 41,693,591 people. Ten years before, in 2055, the projected population is 41,165,324 — 1.3% lower.

The median age is projected at 44.3 years, with 25.6 children under 15 and 39.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #55 of 201 by population Ranks #92 of 201 by median age Ranks #98 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Peru
Population
41,693,591
Median age
44.3
0-14 %
15.5%
65+ %
23.9%
Child dependency
25.6
Old-age dependency
39.4
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
40,583,876
Population 2100
38,163,319
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.98

In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 77.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Peru
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.

Venezuela1,596,667
Argentina30,704
Colombia25,477
Bolivia22,190
Chile19,221
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.

United States of America512,316
Spain352,470
Chile261,522
Argentina156,019
Italy127,352
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Peru compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Peru 41,693,592 44.3
Argentina 46,943,412 48.6
Venezuela 31,128,199 41.0
Colombia 58,131,055 48.9
Ecuador 21,730,188 45.7
Frequently asked questions about Peru's population
What will the population of Peru be in 2065?
Peru is projected to have a population of 41,693,591 in 2065.
Is the population of Peru increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 1.3% from 2055, with a projected population of 40,583,876 in 2050.
What is the median age in Peru?
Peru's median age is 44.3 years.
What share of Peru's population is over 65 or under 15?
23.9% of Peru's population is 65 or older, and 15.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Peru have?
Peru's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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