Peru Population Pyramid 2098
Peru in 2098
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Peru at 38,495,086 in 2098. Compared with 2088, when the projection stands at 40,018,642, that represents a decline of 3.8% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 49.7 years, with 13.5% children under 15 and 31.7% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Peru had on average 1.98 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.7 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 75.4 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,803,795 immigrants live in Peru, 5.3% of the population.
| Venezuela | 1,596,667 |
| Argentina | 30,704 |
| Colombia | 25,477 |
| Bolivia | 22,190 |
| Chile | 19,221 |
1,672,427 people born in Peru live in other countries.
| United States of America | 512,316 |
| Spain | 352,470 |
| Chile | 261,522 |
| Argentina | 156,019 |
| Italy | 127,352 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peru | 38,495,086 | 49.7 | |
| Argentina | 38,857,022 | 52.5 | |
| Colombia | 47,770,267 | 52.7 | |
| Venezuela | 28,574,957 | 47.2 | |
| Ecuador | 19,313,638 | 50.9 |





