Poland Population Pyramid 2060
Poland in 2060
In 2060, Poland is projected to have a population of 30,139,158 people. Ten years before, in 2050, the projected population is still 32,814,096 — a ten-year decline of 8.2%.
With a projected median age of 53.6 years, Poland would have a youth dependency ratio of 20.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 69.5 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Poland had on average 1.16 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.5 years in 2023: 82.4 for women and 74.8 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,729,533 immigrants live in Poland, 4.5% of the population.
| Ukraine | 1,102,774 |
| United Kingdom | 184,964 |
| Germany | 86,793 |
| Belarus | 56,258 |
| Ireland | 34,300 |
4,572,276 people born in Poland live in other countries.
| Germany | 1,883,559 |
| United Kingdom | 902,193 |
| United States of America | 396,647 |
| Netherlands | 210,981 |
| Canada | 123,819 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poland | 30,139,158 | 53.6 | |
| Ukraine | 28,311,316 | 54.2 | |
| Romania | 14,768,088 | 48.1 | |
| Czech Republic | 9,451,249 | 47.7 | |
| Hungary | 8,397,581 | 46.6 |





