Portugal Population Pyramid 1970
Portugal in 1970
As of 1970, Portugal counted 8,669,524 inhabitants. That is 2.3% less than in 1960, when the population stood at 8,873,218.
Half of the population was younger than 29.6 years; 28.7% were children under 15 and 9.5% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 8,669,524 | 29.6 | |
| Greece | 8,747,776 | 33.2 | |
| Serbia | 7,324,425 | 32.0 | |
| Croatia | 4,462,674 | 32.1 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,773,247 | 22.4 |





