Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Portugal Population Pyramid 1987

Portugal
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1987
Population: 10,001,993

Year

-5 -1   1987  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Portugal in 1987

In 1987, Portugal had a total population of 10,001,993 people. That is 6.0% more than in 1977, when the population stood at 9,438,167.

Half of the population was younger than 32.9 years; 22.5% were children under 15 and 12.5% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #67 of 201 by population Ranks #26 of 201 by median age Ranks #168 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Portugal
Population
10,001,993
Median age
32.9
0-14 %
22.5%
65+ %
12.5%
Child dependency
34.7
Old-age dependency
19.3
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
9,770,271
Population 2100
8,753,987
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.44

The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 82.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Portugal
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.

Angola201,961
Brazil173,266
France117,183
Mozambique90,640
Cabo Verde76,835
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.

France585,896
Switzerland202,178
United Kingdom193,901
Brazil146,697
United States of America141,889
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Portugal compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Portugal 10,001,993 32.9
Greece 10,134,535 35.1
Serbia 7,885,359 35.7
Croatia 4,790,209 34.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina 4,390,246 28.4
Frequently asked questions about Portugal's population
How many people lived in Portugal in 1987?
Portugal had a population of 10,001,993 in 1987.
Is the population of Portugal increasing or decreasing?
Portugal's population grew 6.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,770,271 by 2050.
How old is the population of Portugal?
The median age in Portugal is 32.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Portugal?
In Portugal, 22.5% of people are under 15 and 12.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Portugal's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Portugal has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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