Portugal Population Pyramid 1989
Portugal in 1989
As of 1989, Portugal counted 10,001,376 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 3.5%, up from 9,663,302 in 1979.
With a median age of 33.7 years, Portugal had a youth dependency ratio of 32.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 20.0 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 10,001,376 | 33.7 | |
| Greece | 10,218,039 | 35.7 | |
| Serbia | 7,881,274 | 36.5 | |
| Croatia | 4,820,733 | 35.3 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,433,983 | 29.2 |





