Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Portugal Population Pyramid 1994

Portugal
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1994
Population: 9,998,486

Year

-5 -1   1994  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Portugal in 1994

As of 1994, Portugal counted 9,998,487 inhabitants. The population was almost unchanged from 1984, when it stood at 9,956,896.

The median age was 35.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 27.1 children under 15 and 21.9 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #74 of 201 by population Ranks #24 of 201 by median age Ranks #187 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Portugal
Population
9,998,487
Median age
35.7
0-14 %
18.2%
65+ %
14.7%
Child dependency
27.1
Old-age dependency
21.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
9,770,271
Population 2100
8,753,987
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.44

The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 82.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Portugal
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.

Angola201,961
Brazil173,266
France117,183
Mozambique90,640
Cabo Verde76,835
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.

France585,896
Switzerland202,178
United Kingdom193,901
Brazil146,697
United States of America141,889
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Portugal compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Portugal 9,998,487 35.7
Greece 10,466,260 36.8
Serbia 7,837,159 38.2
Croatia 4,675,514 37.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,725,413 32.6
Frequently asked questions about Portugal's population
How many people lived in Portugal in 1994?
Portugal had a population of 9,998,487 in 1994.
Is the population of Portugal increasing or decreasing?
Portugal's population has been almost unchanged over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,770,271 by 2050.
What is the median age in Portugal?
Portugal's median age is 35.7 years.
What share of Portugal's population is over 65 or under 15?
14.7% of Portugal's population is 65 or older, and 18.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Portugal have?
Portugal has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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