Portugal Population Pyramid 2006
Portugal in 2006
In 2006, Portugal had a total population of 10,524,120 people. A decade earlier, in 1996, the population was 10,067,649; it has grown by 4.5% since.
Half of the population was younger than 39.8 years; 15.8% were children under 15 and 17.5% were 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 10,524,120 | 39.8 | |
| Greece | 11,016,104 | 39.7 | |
| Serbia | 7,511,394 | 41.3 | |
| Croatia | 4,315,800 | 41.2 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,063,272 | 36.5 |





