Portugal Population Pyramid 2022
Portugal in 2022
The population of Portugal in 2022 was 10,417,072. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 0.9%, down from 10,513,150 in 2012.
The median age was 46.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 20.5 children under 15 and 37.4 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 10,417,073 | 46.8 | |
| Greece | 10,412,480 | 46.4 | |
| Serbia | 6,791,214 | 44.7 | |
| Croatia | 3,907,027 | 45.6 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,204,802 | 45.6 |





