Portugal Population Pyramid 2030
Portugal in 2030
In 2030, Portugal is projected to have a population of 10,317,927 people. Compared with 2020, when the projection stands at 10,370,519, that represents a decline of 0.5% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 49.3 years, with 12.7% children under 15 and 27.0% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 10,317,927 | 49.3 | |
| Greece | 9,721,984 | 49.4 | |
| Serbia | 6,461,212 | 46.6 | |
| Croatia | 3,725,770 | 47.6 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,013,974 | 48.7 |





