Portugal Population Pyramid 2033
Portugal in 2033
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Portugal at 10,254,659 in 2033. Compared with 2023, when the projection stands at 10,430,738, that represents a decline of 1.7% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 49.9 years, with 12.7% children under 15 and 28.2% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 10,254,659 | 49.9 | |
| Greece | 9,586,437 | 50.4 | |
| Serbia | 6,321,235 | 47.3 | |
| Croatia | 3,653,762 | 48.2 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,937,842 | 49.7 |





