Portugal Population Pyramid 2098
Portugal in 2098
In 2098, Portugal is projected to have a population of 8,763,262 people. Compared with 2088, when the projection stands at 8,813,662, that represents a decline of 0.6% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 48.2 years, Portugal would have a youth dependency ratio of 25.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 56.2 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 8,763,262 | 48.2 | |
| Greece | 6,357,749 | 53.0 | |
| Serbia | 3,759,282 | 52.6 | |
| Croatia | 2,177,098 | 53.6 | |
| Slovenia | 1,640,465 | 50.1 |





