Portugal Population Pyramid 2099
Portugal in 2099
In 2099, Portugal is projected to have a population of 8,758,704 people. That would be 0.6% less than in 2089 (8,809,078).
With a projected median age of 48.3 years, Portugal would have a youth dependency ratio of 25.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 56.3 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Portugal was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 82.3 years on average (85.2 years for girls, 79.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,121,855 immigrants live in Portugal, 10.8% of the population.
| Angola | 201,961 |
| Brazil | 173,266 |
| France | 117,183 |
| Mozambique | 90,640 |
| Cabo Verde | 76,835 |
1,784,840 people born in Portugal live in other countries.
| France | 585,896 |
| Switzerland | 202,178 |
| United Kingdom | 193,901 |
| Brazil | 146,697 |
| United States of America | 141,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 8,758,704 | 48.3 | |
| Greece | 6,316,795 | 53.1 | |
| Serbia | 3,730,361 | 52.7 | |
| Croatia | 2,159,170 | 53.7 | |
| Slovenia | 1,636,334 | 50.3 |





