Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Puerto Rico Population Pyramid 2011

Puerto Rico
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2011
Population: 3,683,710

Year

-5 -1   2011  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Puerto Rico in 2011

The population of Puerto Rico in 2011 was 3,683,710. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 3.4%, down from 3,813,013 in 2001.

With a median age of 37.8 years, Puerto Rico had a youth dependency ratio of 29.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 25.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #130 of 201 by population Ranks #45 of 201 by median age Ranks #185 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Puerto Rico
Population
3,683,710
Median age
37.8
0-14 %
19.0%
65+ %
16.3%
Child dependency
29.3
Old-age dependency
25.1
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
2,503,995
Population 2100
995,626
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.92

The fertility rate of Puerto Rico was 0.92 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.7

Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 85.2 for women and 78.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
3875112150
19502100
Migration to and from Puerto Rico
Where immigrants come from (2024)

214,515 immigrants live in Puerto Rico, 6.6% of the population.

United States of America144,149
Dominican Republic42,387
Cuba11,420
Colombia3,650
Spain2,353
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,946,526 people born in Puerto Rico live in other countries.

United States of America1,924,799
Dominican Republic5,156
Guam4,367
United States Virgin Islands4,069
Haiti1,582
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Puerto Rico compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Puerto Rico 3,683,710 37.8
Jamaica 2,760,494 27.0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,394,983 32.1
Guadeloupe 409,054 38.5
Martinique 394,566 40.7
Frequently asked questions about Puerto Rico's population
What was the population of Puerto Rico in 2011?
In 2011, Puerto Rico's population was 3,683,710.
Is Puerto Rico's population growing or shrinking?
Puerto Rico's population declined 3.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 2,503,995 by 2050.
What is the median age in Puerto Rico?
The median age in Puerto Rico is 37.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Puerto Rico's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Puerto Rico, 19.0% of people are under 15 and 16.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Puerto Rico have?
Puerto Rico has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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