Puerto Rico Population Pyramid 2016
Puerto Rico in 2016
In 2016, Puerto Rico had a total population of 3,476,007 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 7.9%, down from 3,776,215 in 2006.
The median age was 41.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 24.2 children under 15 and 28.9 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Puerto Rico was 0.92 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 85.2 for women and 78.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
214,515 immigrants live in Puerto Rico, 6.6% of the population.
| United States of America | 144,149 |
| Dominican Republic | 42,387 |
| Cuba | 11,420 |
| Colombia | 3,650 |
| Spain | 2,353 |
1,946,526 people born in Puerto Rico live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,924,799 |
| Dominican Republic | 5,156 |
| Guam | 4,367 |
| United States Virgin Islands | 4,069 |
| Haiti | 1,582 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puerto Rico | 3,476,008 | 41.8 | |
| Jamaica | 2,809,915 | 29.3 | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1,437,026 | 34.4 | |
| Guadeloupe | 404,634 | 42.0 | |
| Bahamas | 388,056 | 33.3 |





