Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Puerto Rico Population Pyramid 2017

Puerto Rico
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2017
Population: 3,371,873

Year

-5 -1   2017  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Puerto Rico in 2017

In 2017, Puerto Rico had a total population of 3,371,873 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 10.4%, down from 3,763,087 in 2007.

The median age was 43.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 23.6 children under 15 and 30.7 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #134 of 201 by population Ranks #19 of 201 by median age Ranks #196 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Puerto Rico
Population
3,371,873
Median age
43.0
0-14 %
15.3%
65+ %
19.9%
Child dependency
23.6
Old-age dependency
30.7
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
2,503,995
Population 2100
995,626
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.92

The fertility rate of Puerto Rico was 0.92 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.7

Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 85.2 for women and 78.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
3875112150
19502100
Migration to and from Puerto Rico
Where immigrants come from (2024)

214,515 immigrants live in Puerto Rico, 6.6% of the population.

United States of America144,149
Dominican Republic42,387
Cuba11,420
Colombia3,650
Spain2,353
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,946,526 people born in Puerto Rico live in other countries.

United States of America1,924,799
Dominican Republic5,156
Guam4,367
United States Virgin Islands4,069
Haiti1,582
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Puerto Rico compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Puerto Rico 3,371,874 43.0
Jamaica 2,815,764 29.8
Trinidad and Tobago 1,445,261 34.9
Guadeloupe 412,693 42.9
Bahamas 390,485 33.6
Frequently asked questions about Puerto Rico's population
What was the population of Puerto Rico in 2017?
In 2017, Puerto Rico's population was 3,371,873.
Is Puerto Rico's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 10.4% from 2007, with a projected population of 2,503,995 in 2050.
What is the median age in Puerto Rico?
The median age in Puerto Rico is 43.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Puerto Rico?
In Puerto Rico, 15.3% of people are under 15 and 19.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Puerto Rico have?
Puerto Rico's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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