Puerto Rico Population Pyramid 2038
Puerto Rico in 2038
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Puerto Rico at 2,917,957 in 2038. Ten years before, in 2028, the projected population is still 3,186,515 — a ten-year decline of 8.4%.
Half of the population would be younger than 51.4 years, with 9.0% children under 15 and 32.2% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Puerto Rico was 0.92 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 85.2 for women and 78.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
214,515 immigrants live in Puerto Rico, 6.6% of the population.
| United States of America | 144,149 |
| Dominican Republic | 42,387 |
| Cuba | 11,420 |
| Colombia | 3,650 |
| Spain | 2,353 |
1,946,526 people born in Puerto Rico live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,924,799 |
| Dominican Republic | 5,156 |
| Guam | 4,367 |
| United States Virgin Islands | 4,069 |
| Haiti | 1,582 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puerto Rico | 2,917,957 | 51.4 | |
| Jamaica | 2,710,819 | 41.0 | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1,484,019 | 44.1 | |
| Bahamas | 418,750 | 40.8 | |
| Guadeloupe | 352,879 | 49.4 |





