Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Qatar Population Pyramid 1978

Qatar
Afghanistan Africa Albania Algeria Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Asia Australia Australia/New Zealand Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon Canada Caribbean Central African Republic Central America Central Asia Chad Channel Islands Chile China China, Hong Kong SAR China, Macao SAR Colombia Comoros Congo Costa Rica Croatia Cuba Curaçao Cyprus Czech Republic Côte d'Ivoire Dem. People's Republic of Korea Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Djibouti Dominican Republic Eastern Africa Eastern Asia Eastern Europe Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europe Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Latin America and the Caribbean Latvia Least developed countries Lebanon Lesotho Less developed regions Less developed regions, excluding China Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries Liberia Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Melanesia Mexico Micronesia Micronesia (Fed. States of) Middle Africa Mongolia Montenegro More developed regions Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Northern Africa Northern America Northern Europe Norway Oceania Oman Other non-specified areas Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Polynesia Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Republic of Korea Republic of Moldova Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Réunion Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South America South Sudan South-Central Asia South-Eastern Asia Southern Africa Southern Asia Southern Europe Spain Sri Lanka State of Palestine Sub-Saharan Africa Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic TFYR Macedonia Tajikistan Thailand Timor-Leste Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United Republic of Tanzania United States Virgin Islands United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Western Africa Western Asia Western Europe Western Sahara World Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe
1978
Population: 241,807

Year

-5 -1   1978  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Qatar in 1978

The population of Qatar in 1978 was 241,807. A decade earlier, in 1968, the population was 91,749; it has grown by 163.6% since.

The median age was 22.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 48.4 children under 15 and 2.2 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #173 of 201 by population Ranks #62 of 201 by median age Ranks #2 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Qatar
Population
241,807
Median age
22.3
0-14 %
32.1%
65+ %
1.4%
Child dependency
48.4
Old-age dependency
2.2
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
4,164,461
Population 2100
7,272,256
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.73

The fertility rate of Qatar was 1.73 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 82.4

Life expectancy at birth was 82.4 years in 2023: 83.4 for women and 81.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Qatar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

2,302,083 immigrants live in Qatar, 75.5% of the population.

India736,955
Bangladesh274,697
Nepal266,580
Pakistan247,227
Egypt192,680
Where emigrants live (2024)

19,821 people born in Qatar live in other countries.

State of Palestine9,325
Australia2,716
United Arab Emirates2,500
Libya1,594
Greece1,193
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Qatar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Qatar 241,808 22.3
Bahrain 328,046 20.7
Cyprus 672,249 26.8
United Arab Emirates 809,274 25.5
Oman 900,304 16.4
Frequently asked questions about Qatar's population
What was the population of Qatar in 1978?
Qatar had a population of 241,807 in 1978.
Is the population of Qatar increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 163.6% from 1968, with a projected population of 4,164,461 in 2050.
What is the median age in Qatar?
Qatar's median age is 22.3 years.
What share of Qatar's population is over 65 or under 15?
1.4% of Qatar's population is 65 or older, and 32.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Qatar have?
Qatar's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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