Republic of Moldova Population Pyramid 2011
Republic of Moldova in 2011
In 2011, the Republic of Moldova had a total population of 3,557,266 people. A decade earlier, in 2001, the population was still 4,189,770; it has declined by 15.1% since.
Half of the population was younger than 34.9 years; 17.4% were children under 15 and 10.5% were 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of the Republic of Moldova was 1.73 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 71.2 years in 2023: 75.5 for women and 66.6 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
180,356 immigrants live in Republic of Moldova, 5.9% of the population.
| Ukraine | 143,623 |
| Russian Federation | 20,439 |
| Romania | 3,545 |
| Italy | 2,567 |
| Kazakhstan | 2,459 |
864,250 people born in Republic of Moldova live in other countries.
| Italy | 218,594 |
| Russian Federation | 166,187 |
| Ukraine | 154,284 |
| Romania | 80,610 |
| France | 54,287 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Republic of Moldova | 3,557,266 | 34.9 | |
| Slovakia | 5,398,109 | 37.6 | |
| Bulgaria | 7,380,025 | 42.5 | |
| Belarus | 9,472,735 | 39.1 | |
| Hungary | 9,946,677 | 40.4 |





